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Mesoarchean

Hierarchy:Precambrian Archean
  Mesoarchean
Classification:Era (as per International Commission on Stratigraphy)
Top:2800 Ma
Base:3200 Ma
Preceeds:Neoarchean
Follows:Paleoarchean
GSSP:Defined chronometrically
Fossil Record

Data via PaleoBioDB


Taxa Count Key
First appearance
Extinction
First appearance and extinction
Related precursors
KingdomPhylumClassTaxa Count
BacteriaCyanobacteria Cyanophyceae1
First stromatolites (probably colonial cyanobacteria). Oldest macrofossils. Humboldt Orogeny in Antarctica. Blake River Megacaldera Complex begins to form in present-day Ontario and Quebec, ends by roughly 2696 Ma.
 

Geologic Events

Event NameTypeAgeArea
Pongola glaciation (concludes)Glaciation Event~2900 - ~2780 MaGlobal
Lopian orogeny (concludes)Orogeny~2900 - ~2800 MaEurope
Humboldt orogeny (concludes)Orogeny~3000 MaAntarctica
Ur formation (concludes)Continental Assembly~3100 MaGlobal
Great Oxygenation Event (concludes)Major Climatic Event~3500 - ~850 MaGlobal


Overview of geological time

List all geological events
 
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To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
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