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Birch, W. D., Pring, A. (1990) A calcian ralstonite-like mineral from the Cleveland Mine, Tasmania, Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 54 (377) 599-602 doi:10.1180/minmag.1990.054.377.11

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleA calcian ralstonite-like mineral from the Cleveland Mine, Tasmania, Australia
JournalMineralogical MagazineISSN0026-461X
AuthorsBirch, W. D.Author
Pring, A.Author
Year1990 (December)Volume54
Issue377
PublisherMineralogical Society
Download URLhttps://rruff.info/doclib/MinMag/Volume_54/54-377-599.pdf+
DOIdoi:10.1180/minmag.1990.054.377.11Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID1666Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:1666:1
GUID0
Full ReferenceBirch, W. D., Pring, A. (1990) A calcian ralstonite-like mineral from the Cleveland Mine, Tasmania, Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 54 (377) 599-602 doi:10.1180/minmag.1990.054.377.11
Plain TextBirch, W. D., Pring, A. (1990) A calcian ralstonite-like mineral from the Cleveland Mine, Tasmania, Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 54 (377) 599-602 doi:10.1180/minmag.1990.054.377.11
In(1990, December) Mineralogical Magazine Vol. 54 (377) Mineralogical Society
Abstract/NotesAbstractA calcium-rich ralstonite, forming colourless octahedral crystals up to 2 mm across, occurs in a F-rich assemblage at the Cleveland Mine, northwestern Tasmania. Other minerals present include well-crystallized morinite, gearksutite, vivianite, siderite, K-rich feldspar (adularia), fluorite and quartz. The F-rich assemblage probably formed during greisenization when Na and F-rich magmatic brines reacted with enclosing carbonate host rocks to produce hydrothermal Na-Ca-Mg-bearing solutions. Chemical analysis of the ralstonite-like mineral gave a formula (Na1.47Ca0.52)(Mg1.49Al0.55P0.04)F6 [(OH)0.43O0.36F0.21)].This differs from the ‘pyrochlore’ formula, due to the substitution of Ca + (OH,O,F) for H2O, in addition to the coupled substitution of Na + Mg for Al in ‘normal’ ralstonites. The Cleveland Mine ralstonite has the highest recorded Ca, Na and Mg contents. While the mineral is likely to be a new species on chemical grounds, single crystal X-ray photographs indicate the structure is disordered, possibly composed of small compositional domains.

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Mineral Pages

MineralCitation Details
Fluornatrocoulsellite
Hydrokenoralstonite
UM1990-21-F:AlCaHMgNa

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Mt Cleveland Mine, Luina, Heazlewood district, Waratah-Wynyard municipality, Tasmania, Australia Cassiterite, Fluorite, Fluornatrocoulsellite, Gearksutite, Hydrokenoralstonite, Marcasite, Morinite, Orthoclase, Pyrite, Pyrrhotite, Quartz, Siderite, Vivianite


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