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Soughi, Fatemeh Hassani, Calagari, Ali Asghar, Sohrabi, Ghahraman, Sadeghi, Ramin (2023) The origin and evolution of hydrothermal fluids in the Gow-Kamar epithermal Pb-Zn-Cu (Au) occurrence, Tarom-Hashtjin metallogenic belt, Ardebil province, NW Iran. Periodico di Mineralogia , 92 (3) Italy. 335-355

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleThe origin and evolution of hydrothermal fluids in the Gow-Kamar epithermal Pb-Zn-Cu (Au) occurrence, Tarom-Hashtjin metallogenic belt, Ardebil province, NW Iran
JournalPeriodico di Mineralogia
AuthorsSoughi, Fatemeh HassaniPrimary Author
Calagari, Ali AsgharPrimary Author
Sohrabi, GhahramanPrimary Author
Sadeghi, RaminPrimary Author
Year2023Volume<   92   >
Issue<   3   >
PublisherEdizioni Nuova CulturaPlaceItaly
Original EntryFatemeh Hassani Soughi, Ali Asghar Calagari, Ghahraman Sohrabi, Ramin Sadeghi (2023): The origin and evolution of hydrothermal fluids in the Gow-Kamar epithermal Pb-Zn-Cu (Au) occurrence, Tarom-Hashtjin metallogenic belt, Ardebil province, NW Iran. Periodico di Mineralogia 92, 335-355.
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Mindat Ref. ID16991511Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:16991511:9
GUID0
Full ReferenceSoughi, Fatemeh Hassani, Calagari, Ali Asghar, Sohrabi, Ghahraman, Sadeghi, Ramin (2023) The origin and evolution of hydrothermal fluids in the Gow-Kamar epithermal Pb-Zn-Cu (Au) occurrence, Tarom-Hashtjin metallogenic belt, Ardebil province, NW Iran. Periodico di Mineralogia , 92 (3) Italy. 335-355
Plain TextSoughi, Fatemeh Hassani, Calagari, Ali Asghar, Sohrabi, Ghahraman, Sadeghi, Ramin (2023) The origin and evolution of hydrothermal fluids in the Gow-Kamar epithermal Pb-Zn-Cu (Au) occurrence, Tarom-Hashtjin metallogenic belt, Ardebil province, NW Iran. Periodico di Mineralogia , 92 (3) Italy. 335-355
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Abstract/NotesThe Gow-Kamar Pb-Zn-Cu (Au) occurrence, as a part of the Tarom-Hashtjin metallogenic belt (THMB), is located in ~12 km southwest of Hashtjin, Ardebil province, NW Iran. Mineralization at Gow-Kamar occurred as veins-veinlets within the host Eocene volcanic (lavas and pyroclastics) rocks. Hydrothermal alterations include silicic, phyllic, intermediate argillic, and propylitic. Three stages of mineralization were distinguished at Gow-Kamar. Stage 1 is marked by silicification of the host rocks along with pyrite mineralization. In stage 2, quartz veinlets containing pyrite, chalcopyrite, bornite, sphalerite, galena, and gold were developed. Stage 3 is represented by the presence of calcite veinlets. Quartz, calcite, sericite, chlorite, and epidote are the main gangue minerals. Micro-thermometric measurements in quartz crystals suggest that the ore-bearing veins were formed at temperatures ranging from 203 to 313 °C from fluids having salinities in the range of 2.3 to 11.3 wt% NaCl eq. The isotopic values of sulphur (δ34SH2S) vary from +2‰ to +4.3‰ indicating that the sulphur component of fluids was derived from magmatic origin. Oxygen isotopic values of hydrothermal fluids (δ18OH2O) vary from +10.9‰ to +11.3‰ which also indicate chiefly a magmatic source. The fluid inclusion and stable isotope data showed that boiling and mixing were two important factors in deposition of ore and gangue minerals. Mineralization at Gow-Kamar is reckoned to be as epithermal type with intermediate-sulphidation (IS) style.

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Gow-Kamar Pb-Zn-Cu (Au) occurrence, Hashatjin, Khalkhal County, Ardabil Province, Iran

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Gow-Kamar Pb-Zn-Cu (Au) occurrence, Hashatjin, Khalkhal County, Ardabil Province, Iran Andesite, Azurite, Basalt, Bornite, Breccia, Calcite, Chalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Chlorite Group, Covellite, Dacite, Digenite, Epidote, Galena, Goethite, Granite, Granodiorite, Hematite, Limestone, Malachite, Marble, Muscovite, Native Gold, Phyllite, Pyrite, Pyroclastic-rock, Quartz, Quartz-monzonite, Sandstone, Schist, Sericite, Shale, Siltstone, Sphalerite, Tuff


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