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Rewitzer, Christian, Hochleitner, Rupert, Grey, Ian E., Kampf, Anthony R., Boer, Stephanie, MacRae, Colin M., Mumme, William G., Wilson, Nicholas C., Davidson, Cameron J. (2024) Sperlingite, (H2O)K(Mn2+Fe3+)(Al2Ti)(PO4)4[O(OH)][(H2O)9(OH)]⋅4H2O, a new paulkerrite-group mineral, from the Hagendorf-Süd pegmatite, Oberpfalz, Bavaria, Germany. Mineralogical Magazine, 88 (5). 576-584 doi:10.1180/mgm.2024.40

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleSperlingite, (H2O)K(Mn2+Fe3+)(Al2Ti)(PO4)4[O(OH)][(H2O)9(OH)]⋅4H2O, a new paulkerrite-group mineral, from the Hagendorf-Süd pegmatite, Oberpfalz, Bavaria, Germany
JournalMineralogical Magazine
AuthorsRewitzer, ChristianAuthor
Hochleitner, RupertAuthor
Grey, Ian E.Author
Kampf, Anthony R.Author
Boer, StephanieAuthor
MacRae, Colin M.Author
Mumme, William G.Author
Wilson, Nicholas C.Author
Davidson, Cameron J.Author
Year2024 (May 20)Volume88
Page(s)576-584Issue5
PublisherMineralogical Society
URL
DOIdoi:10.1180/mgm.2024.40Search in ResearchGate
Generate Citation Formats
Original EntryRewitzer, C., Hochleitner, R., Grey, I. E., Kampf, A. R., Boer, S., MacRae, C. M., … Davidson, C. J. (2024). Sperlingite, (H2O)K(Mn2+Fe3+)(Al2Ti)(PO4)4[O(OH)][(H2O)9(OH)]⋅4H2O, a new paulkerrite-group mineral, from the Hagendorf-Süd pegmatite, Oberpfalz, Bavaria, Germany. Mineralogical Magazine, 1–27. doi:10.1180/mgm.2024.40
Classification
Not set
LoC
Not set
Mindat Ref. ID17389835Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:17389835:4
GUID0
Full ReferenceRewitzer, Christian, Hochleitner, Rupert, Grey, Ian E., Kampf, Anthony R., Boer, Stephanie, MacRae, Colin M., Mumme, William G., Wilson, Nicholas C., Davidson, Cameron J. (2024) Sperlingite, (H2O)K(Mn2+Fe3+)(Al2Ti)(PO4)4[O(OH)][(H2O)9(OH)]⋅4H2O, a new paulkerrite-group mineral, from the Hagendorf-Süd pegmatite, Oberpfalz, Bavaria, Germany. Mineralogical Magazine, 88 (5). 576-584 doi:10.1180/mgm.2024.40
Plain TextRewitzer, Christian, Hochleitner, Rupert, Grey, Ian E., Kampf, Anthony R., Boer, Stephanie, MacRae, Colin M., Mumme, William G., Wilson, Nicholas C., Davidson, Cameron J. (2024) Sperlingite, (H2O)K(Mn2+Fe3+)(Al2Ti)(PO4)4[O(OH)][(H2O)9(OH)]⋅4H2O, a new paulkerrite-group mineral, from the Hagendorf-Süd pegmatite, Oberpfalz, Bavaria, Germany. Mineralogical Magazine, 88 (5). 576-584 doi:10.1180/mgm.2024.40
In(2024, October) Mineralogical Magazine Vol. 88 (5). Mineralogical Society
Abstract/NotesAbstract
Sperlingite, (H2O)K(Mn2+Fe3+)(Al2Ti)(PO4)4[O(OH)][(H2O)9(OH)]⋅4H2O, is a new monoclinic member of the paulkerrite group, from the Hagendorf-Süd pegmatite, Oberpfalz, Bavaria, Germany. It was found in corrosion pits of altered zwieselite, in association with columbite, hopeite, leucophosphite, mitridatite, scholzite, orange–brown zincoberaunite sprays and tiny green crystals of zincolibethenite. Sperlingite forms colourless prisms with pyramidal terminations, which are predominantly only 5 to 20 μm in size, rarely to 60 μm and frequently are multiply intergrown and are overgrown with smaller crystals. The crystals are flattened on {010} and slightly elongated along [100] with forms {010}, {001} and {111}. Twinning occurs by rotation about c. The calculated density is 2.40 g⋅cm–3. Optically, sperlingite crystals are biaxial (+), α = 1.600(est), β = 1.615(5), γ = 1.635(5) (white light) and 2V (calc.) = 82.7°. The optical orientation is X = b, Y = c and Z = a. Neither dispersion nor pleochroism were observed. The empirical formula from electron microprobe analyses and structure refinement is
A
1[(H2O)0.96K0.04]Σ1.00
A
2(K0.52□0.48)Σ1.00
M
1(Mn2+0.60Mg0.33Zn0.29Fe3+0.77)Σ1.99
M
2+M3(Al1.05Ti4+1.33Fe3+0.62)Σ3.00(PO4)4
X
[F0.19(OH)0.94O0.87]Σ2.00[(H2O)9.23(OH)0.77]Σ10.00⋅3.96H2O. Sperlingite has monoclinic symmetry with space group P21/c and unit-cell parameters a = 10.428(2) Å, b = 20.281(4) Å, c = 12.223(2) Å, β = 90.10(3)°, V = 2585.0(8) Å3 and Z = 4. The crystal structure was refined using synchrotron single-crystal data to wRobs = 0.058 for 5608 reflections with I > 3σ(I). Sperlingite is the first paulkerrite-group mineral to have co-dominant divalent and trivalent cations at the M1 sites; All other reported members have Mn2+ or Mg dominant at M1. Local charge balance for Fe3+ at M1 is achieved by H2O → OH– at H2O coordinated to M1.

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MineralCitation Details
Sperlingite

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Hagendorf South Pegmatite, Hagendorf, Waidhaus, Neustadt an der Waldnaab District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany Sperlingite


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