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Onac, B. P., White, W. B., Viehmann, I. (2001) Leonite [K2Mg(SO4)2·4H2O], konyaite [Na2Mg(SO4)2·5H2O] and syngenite [K2Ca(SO4)2·H2O] from Tausoare Cave, Rodnei Mts, Romania. Mineralogical Magazine, 65 (1) 103-109 doi:10.1180/002646101550154

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleLeonite [K2Mg(SO4)2·4H2O], konyaite [Na2Mg(SO4)2·5H2O] and syngenite [K2Ca(SO4)2·H2O] from Tausoare Cave, Rodnei Mts, Romania
JournalMineralogical Magazine
AuthorsOnac, B. P.Author
White, W. B.Author
Viehmann, I.Author
Year2001 (February)Volume65
Issue1
PublisherMineralogical Society
DOIdoi:10.1180/002646101550154Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID243253Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:243253:7
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Full ReferenceOnac, B. P., White, W. B., Viehmann, I. (2001) Leonite [K2Mg(SO4)2·4H2O], konyaite [Na2Mg(SO4)2·5H2O] and syngenite [K2Ca(SO4)2·H2O] from Tausoare Cave, Rodnei Mts, Romania. Mineralogical Magazine, 65 (1) 103-109 doi:10.1180/002646101550154
Plain TextOnac, B. P., White, W. B., Viehmann, I. (2001) Leonite [K2Mg(SO4)2·4H2O], konyaite [Na2Mg(SO4)2·5H2O] and syngenite [K2Ca(SO4)2·H2O] from Tausoare Cave, Rodnei Mts, Romania. Mineralogical Magazine, 65 (1) 103-109 doi:10.1180/002646101550154
Abstract/NotesTausoare Cave is renowned in Romania for its gypsum and mirabilite speleothems. Of interest are the white crystalline speleothems formed on the floor of the ‘Sala de Mese’ (Dining Room) that were previously described as consisting of mirabilite. The samples we collected reveal crystals of two different habits. One shows the characteristic mirabilite fibrous crystals (cotton-like speleothem) while the other formed bladed and short prismatic crystals which comprise the delicate ‘cave flowers’. The mineral association was characterized by means of X-ray analysis, scanning electron microscopy and electron microprobe. Beside thenardite (dehydration product of mirabilite) we also identified three sulphate minerals: leonite [K2Mg(SO4)2·4H2O], syngenite [K2Ca(SO4)2·H2O] and konyaite [Na2Mg(SO4)2·5H2O]. Of these, leonite and konyaite have never been reported in a cave environment. This paper describes the mineralogy of this particular sulphate deposit and offers some viewpoints on the crystallogenesis.

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