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North, F. K. (1971) Alpine serpentinites, oceanic ridges, and continental drift. Geological Magazine, 108 (2) 81-96 doi:10.1017/s0016756800051098

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleAlpine serpentinites, oceanic ridges, and continental drift
JournalGeological Magazine
AuthorsNorth, F. K.Author
Year1971 (May)Volume108
Issue2
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP)
DOIdoi:10.1017/s0016756800051098Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID250314Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:250314:5
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Full ReferenceNorth, F. K. (1971) Alpine serpentinites, oceanic ridges, and continental drift. Geological Magazine, 108 (2) 81-96 doi:10.1017/s0016756800051098
Plain TextNorth, F. K. (1971) Alpine serpentinites, oceanic ridges, and continental drift. Geological Magazine, 108 (2) 81-96 doi:10.1017/s0016756800051098
In(1971, May) Geological Magazine Vol. 108 (2) Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Abstract/NotesSummaryIt is suggested that Alpine serpentinites are not a characteristic of eugeo-synclinal mountain development, but represent a special case in which the leading edge of a drifting continental mass overrode an oceanic ridge. Serpentinites younger than Caledonian are overwhelmingly of Mesozoic age, and essentially contemporaneous with the latest principal episode of continental drift. Furthermore, they occupy the leading edges of continental blocks which must have been moving during that episode.Older serpentinite belts of comparable proportions may reflect geosynclinal seaways originally wide enough to accommodate oceanic ridges. The Baltic-Breton and Siberian continents must in that case have drifted westward (with respect to their present alignments) in early Caledonian time, and Australia eastward in early Hercynian. The principal episode of Mesozoic drift is thought to have occurred during Triassic and Jurassic times, and not during Jurassic and Cretaceous.


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