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LÖWEMARK, LUDVIG, LIN, HUI-LING, SARNTHEIN, MICHAEL (2006) Temporal variations of the trace fossil Zoophycos in a 425 ka long sediment record from the South China Sea: implications for the ethology of the Zoophycos producer. Geological Magazine, 143 (1) 105-114 doi:10.1017/s0016756805001408

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleTemporal variations of the trace fossil Zoophycos in a 425 ka long sediment record from the South China Sea: implications for the ethology of the Zoophycos producer
JournalGeological Magazine
AuthorsLÖWEMARK, LUDVIGAuthor
LIN, HUI-LINGAuthor
SARNTHEIN, MICHAELAuthor
Year2006 (January)Volume143
Issue1
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP)
DOIdoi:10.1017/s0016756805001408Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID259849Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:259849:3
GUID0
Full ReferenceLÖWEMARK, LUDVIG, LIN, HUI-LING, SARNTHEIN, MICHAEL (2006) Temporal variations of the trace fossil Zoophycos in a 425 ka long sediment record from the South China Sea: implications for the ethology of the Zoophycos producer. Geological Magazine, 143 (1) 105-114 doi:10.1017/s0016756805001408
Plain TextLÖWEMARK, LUDVIG, LIN, HUI-LING, SARNTHEIN, MICHAEL (2006) Temporal variations of the trace fossil Zoophycos in a 425 ka long sediment record from the South China Sea: implications for the ethology of the Zoophycos producer. Geological Magazine, 143 (1) 105-114 doi:10.1017/s0016756805001408
In(2006, January) Geological Magazine Vol. 143 (1) Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Abstract/NotesA 425 ka long record from piston core GIK17925-3 taken in the northeastern South China Sea was used to study the environmental conditions controlling the distribution of the Zoophycos trace fossil. The 12 m long core offers a unique opportunity to study the response of the Zoophycos-producing animal to environmental variations over four glacial–interglacial cycles. The trace fossils show a strong glacial to interglacial variation in their abundance with a special preference for intervals with low sedimentation rates. Additional X-ray radiograph studies of piston cores from the Southeast Asian Marginal Seas show that the trace fossil Zoophycos is widespread in slope and deep-marine sediments, with the highest abundances encountered in low sedimentation rate settings. The preference of the Zoophycos producer for low sedimentation rates in a setting with strong seasonal fluctuations in food supply due to the shift between winter and summer monsoons, is interpreted to be the result of a cache-model behaviour, where food is collected during rich times and squirrelled away for poor times. Core GIK17925-3 also offers an opportunity to assess the impact of Zoophycos bioturbation on various palaeoenvironmental proxies. In this core, more than 30 % of the measured data points were more or less strongly affected by Zoophycos bioturbation. Together with the widespread occurrence this percentage indicates that Zoophycos may pose a serious threat to palaeoclimatic reconstructions in cores from low to moderate sedimentation rate sites.


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