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Sass, J. H., Killeen, P. G., Mustonen, E. D. (1968) Heat flow and surface radioactivity in the Quirke Lake Syncline near Elliot Lake, Ontario, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 5 (6) 1417-1428 doi:10.1139/e68-141

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleHeat flow and surface radioactivity in the Quirke Lake Syncline near Elliot Lake, Ontario, Canada
JournalCanadian Journal of Earth Sciences
AuthorsSass, J. H.Author
Killeen, P. G.Author
Mustonen, E. D.Author
Year1968 (December 1)Volume5
Issue6
PublisherCanadian Science Publishing
DOIdoi:10.1139/e68-141Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID472152Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:472152:3
GUID0
Full ReferenceSass, J. H., Killeen, P. G., Mustonen, E. D. (1968) Heat flow and surface radioactivity in the Quirke Lake Syncline near Elliot Lake, Ontario, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 5 (6) 1417-1428 doi:10.1139/e68-141
Plain TextSass, J. H., Killeen, P. G., Mustonen, E. D. (1968) Heat flow and surface radioactivity in the Quirke Lake Syncline near Elliot Lake, Ontario, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 5 (6) 1417-1428 doi:10.1139/e68-141
In(1968, December) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences Vol. 5 (6) Canadian Science Publishing
Abstract/Notes Heat flow was measured in seven diamond-drilled holes, ranging in depth from 300 to 900 m, in the Quirke Lake Syncline (82° 30′ W, 46° 30′ N, mean elevation 370 m), Values for individual holes vary from 1.20 to 1.40 with a mean of 1.32 ± 0.02 μcal/cm2s, and no systematic variation was detected within the 50 km2 area studied. Radiometric measurements with a portable, three-channel, gamma-ray spectrometer show a downward concentration (stratigraphically) of Th, U, and K within the lower part of the syncline, with mean concentrations of 12.7 ppm, 3.3 ppm, and 1.9%, respectively. These data yield an average rate of heat production of 4.5 heat generation units (1 hgu = 10−13 cal/cm3s). Taking account of the ore zones, the mean heat production from the syncline is about 6 hgu. Corrections for structural effects and heat production from the ore result in a value of 1.2 for the regional heat flow. This is within the range of other shield values, although somewhat higher than the average for the Canadian Shield. The high value is readily explained if the observed mean surface radioactivity persists to a depth of 7 to 10 km.


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