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Percival, J A, Sanborn-Barrie, M, Skulski, T, Stott, G M, Helmstaedt, H, White, D J (2006) Tectonic evolution of the western Superior Province from NATMAP and Lithoprobe studies. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 43 (7) 1085-1117 doi:10.1139/e06-062

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleTectonic evolution of the western Superior Province from NATMAP and Lithoprobe studies
JournalCanadian Journal of Earth Sciences
AuthorsPercival, J AAuthor
Sanborn-Barrie, MAuthor
Skulski, TAuthor
Stott, G MAuthor
Helmstaedt, HAuthor
White, D JAuthor
Year2006 (July 1)Volume43
Issue7
PublisherCanadian Science Publishing
DOIdoi:10.1139/e06-062Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID484204Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:484204:4
GUID0
Full ReferencePercival, J A, Sanborn-Barrie, M, Skulski, T, Stott, G M, Helmstaedt, H, White, D J (2006) Tectonic evolution of the western Superior Province from NATMAP and Lithoprobe studies. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 43 (7) 1085-1117 doi:10.1139/e06-062
Plain TextPercival, J A, Sanborn-Barrie, M, Skulski, T, Stott, G M, Helmstaedt, H, White, D J (2006) Tectonic evolution of the western Superior Province from NATMAP and Lithoprobe studies. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 43 (7) 1085-1117 doi:10.1139/e06-062
In(2006, July) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences Vol. 43 (7) Canadian Science Publishing
Abstract/Notes Five discrete accretionary events assembled fragments of continental and oceanic crust into a coherent Superior craton by 2.60 Ga. They exhibit similar sequences of events at ~10 million year intervals: cessation of arc magmatism, early deformation, synorogenic sedimentation, sanukitoid magmatism, bulk shortening, regional metamorphism, late transpression, orogenic gold localization, emplacement of crust-derived granites, and postorogenic cooling. The Northern Superior superterrane recorded 3.7–2.75 Ga events prior to 2.72 Ga collision with the 3.0 Ga North Caribou superterrane. Following 2.98 Ga rifting, the Uchi margin of the North Caribou superterrane evolved in an upper plate setting before 2.72–2.70 Ga collision of the <3.4 Ga Winnipeg River terrane, which trapped synorogenic English River turbidites in the collision zone. The Winnipeg River terrane was reworked in 2.75–2.68 Ga magmatic and tectonic events, including the central Superior orogeny (2.71–2.70 Ga) that marks accretion of the juvenile western Wabigoon terrane. In the south, the Wawa–Abitibi terrane evolved in a mainly oceanic setting until Shebandowanian collision with the composite Superior superterrane at 2.695 Ga. Synorogenic Quetico turbidites were trapped in the collision zone. The final accretionary event involved addition of the Minnesota River Valley terrane (MRVT) from the south, and deposition and metamorphism of synorogenic turbidites of the Pontiac terrane during the ~2.68 Ga Minnesotan orogeny. Seismic reflection and refraction images indicate north-dipping structures, interpreted as a stack of discrete 10–15 km thick terranes. A slab of high-velocity material, possibly representing subcreted oceanic lithosphere, as well as Moho offsets, support a model of progressive accretion through plate-tectonic-like processes.


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