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Archibald, D.B., Barr, S.M., Murphy, J.B., White, C.E., MacHattie, T.G., Escarraga, E.A., Hamilton, M.A., McFarlane, C.R.M. (2013) Field relationships, petrology, age, and tectonic setting of the Late Cambrian–Ordovician West Barneys River Plutonic Suite, southern Antigonish Highlands, Nova Scotia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 50 (7) 727-745 doi:10.1139/cjes-2012-0158

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleField relationships, petrology, age, and tectonic setting of the Late Cambrian–Ordovician West Barneys River Plutonic Suite, southern Antigonish Highlands, Nova Scotia, Canada
JournalCanadian Journal of Earth Sciences
AuthorsArchibald, D.B.Author
Barr, S.M.Author
Murphy, J.B.Author
White, C.E.Author
MacHattie, T.G.Author
Escarraga, E.A.Author
Hamilton, M.A.Author
McFarlane, C.R.M.Author
Year2013 (July)Volume50
Issue7
PublisherCanadian Science Publishing
DOIdoi:10.1139/cjes-2012-0158Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID484951Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:484951:7
GUID0
Full ReferenceArchibald, D.B., Barr, S.M., Murphy, J.B., White, C.E., MacHattie, T.G., Escarraga, E.A., Hamilton, M.A., McFarlane, C.R.M. (2013) Field relationships, petrology, age, and tectonic setting of the Late Cambrian–Ordovician West Barneys River Plutonic Suite, southern Antigonish Highlands, Nova Scotia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 50 (7) 727-745 doi:10.1139/cjes-2012-0158
Plain TextArchibald, D.B., Barr, S.M., Murphy, J.B., White, C.E., MacHattie, T.G., Escarraga, E.A., Hamilton, M.A., McFarlane, C.R.M. (2013) Field relationships, petrology, age, and tectonic setting of the Late Cambrian–Ordovician West Barneys River Plutonic Suite, southern Antigonish Highlands, Nova Scotia, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 50 (7) 727-745 doi:10.1139/cjes-2012-0158
In(2013, July) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences Vol. 50 (7) Canadian Science Publishing
Abstract/Notes The West Barneys River Plutonic Suite consists of gabbro, syenite-monzonite, alkali-feldspar syenite to quartz alkali-feldspar syenite, and alkali-feldspar granite outcropping in an area of ∼100 km2 in the southern Antigonish Highlands. Magma mixing and mingling textures indicate a comagmatic relationship between some of the mafic and intermediate–felsic lithologies. However, nine U–Pb (zircon) ages, three by thermal ionization mass spectrometry (TIMS) and six by laser-ablation – inductively coupled plasma – mass spectrometry (LA–ICP–MS), from the West Barneys River suite and the lithologically similar Cape Porcupine Complex located 60 km to the east range from ca. 495 to 460 Ma, indicating that emplacement occurred over a significant span of time. Intermediate to felsic rocks consist mainly of perthitic K-feldspar and variable amounts of quartz; interstitial granophyre is present in some samples, consistent with shallow emplacement. Mafic phases are Fe-rich amphibole and clinopyroxene, and in some units, fayalite. Intermediate and felsic samples have chemical characteristics of within-plate ferroan A-type granitoid rocks. Gabbroic rocks consist of plagioclase (oligoclase–labradorite) and augite/diopside with less abundant orthopyroxene, olivine, biotite, and ilmenite/magnetite. Their chemical compositions are transitional from tholeiitic to alkalic and characteristic of continental within-plate mafic rocks. The εNd values are similar in gabbroic, syenitic, and granitic samples, ranging between 0.9 and 4.9, consistent with a co-genetic origin for the mafic and intermediate/felsic components of the suite, and derivation from Avalonian subcontinental lithospheric mantle in an extensional environment.


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