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Xu, Qinghai, Shi, Wanzhong, Xie, Xiangyang, Zhang, Changmin, Manger, Walter L., Wang, Jian, Rao, Song (2019) Multichannel systems in an ancient river-dominated delta: case study of the lower Yanchang Formation, southwest Ordos Basin, China. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 56 (10) 1027-1040 doi:10.1139/cjes-2018-0277

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleMultichannel systems in an ancient river-dominated delta: case study of the lower Yanchang Formation, southwest Ordos Basin, China
JournalCanadian Journal of Earth Sciences
AuthorsXu, QinghaiAuthor
Shi, WanzhongAuthor
Xie, XiangyangAuthor
Zhang, ChangminAuthor
Manger, Walter L.Author
Wang, JianAuthor
Rao, SongAuthor
Year2019 (October)Volume56
Issue10
PublisherCanadian Science Publishing
DOIdoi:10.1139/cjes-2018-0277Search in ResearchGate
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Mindat Ref. ID485514Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:485514:3
GUID0
Full ReferenceXu, Qinghai, Shi, Wanzhong, Xie, Xiangyang, Zhang, Changmin, Manger, Walter L., Wang, Jian, Rao, Song (2019) Multichannel systems in an ancient river-dominated delta: case study of the lower Yanchang Formation, southwest Ordos Basin, China. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 56 (10) 1027-1040 doi:10.1139/cjes-2018-0277
Plain TextXu, Qinghai, Shi, Wanzhong, Xie, Xiangyang, Zhang, Changmin, Manger, Walter L., Wang, Jian, Rao, Song (2019) Multichannel systems in an ancient river-dominated delta: case study of the lower Yanchang Formation, southwest Ordos Basin, China. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 56 (10) 1027-1040 doi:10.1139/cjes-2018-0277
In(2019, October) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences Vol. 56 (10) Canadian Science Publishing
Abstract/Notes Distributary channels in large deltas can form a channel pattern similar to braided fluvial system or anastomosed fluvial system that have multichannel systems. Although both systems are of generally comparable platforms, their geometry, sedimentology, and facies associations may exhibit unique characteristics. Many ancient multichannel systems have been interpreted as braided patterns, but some are certainly anastomosed patterns. A reevaluation of ancient multichannel architectures and sedimentology patterns is needed to improve discrimination of braided and anastomosed patterns of multichannel systems. This study examines the characteristics of two modern anastomosed pattern channel systems. Those modern systems are compared to ancient examples in the lower Yanchang Formation, southwest Ordos Basin. This comparison indicates that the multichannel systems of the delta, southwest Ordos Basin, exhibit greater similarity to modern anastomosed channel systems of shallow-water deltas. Systems of low-sinuosity distributary channels and interdistributary bays or swamp islands are developed mainly between the channels, and there are no mouth bar deposits. Both modern and ancient multichannel systems suggest that low gradient slope is a significant controlling factor in the formation of anastomosed pattern channels in river-dominated deltas. The identification of anastomosed patterns plays a significant role in reservoir characterization and hydrocarbon exploration and production in delta systems.


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