Vote for your favorite mineral in #MinCup25! - Carpathite vs. Tugtupite
Battle of mineralogical oddities as organic mineral #carpathite battles against vs #tugtupite, a mineral that looks like reindeer blood!
Log InRegister
Quick Links : The Mindat ManualThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
Home PageAbout MindatThe Mindat ManualHistory of MindatCopyright StatusWho We AreContact UsAdvertise on Mindat
Donate to MindatCorporate SponsorshipSponsor a PageSponsored PagesMindat AdvertisersAdvertise on Mindat
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic Time
Minerals by PropertiesMinerals by ChemistryAdvanced Locality SearchRandom MineralRandom LocalitySearch by minIDLocalities Near MeSearch ArticlesSearch GlossaryMore Search Options
Search For:
Mineral Name:
Locality Name:
Keyword(s):
 
The Mindat ManualAdd a New PhotoRate PhotosLocality Edit ReportCoordinate Completion ReportAdd Glossary Item
Mining CompaniesStatisticsUsersMineral MuseumsClubs & OrganizationsMineral Shows & EventsThe Mindat DirectoryDevice SettingsThe Mineral Quiz
Photo SearchPhoto GalleriesSearch by ColorNew Photos TodayNew Photos YesterdayMembers' Photo GalleriesPast Photo of the Day GalleryPhotography

Aqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed (2011) Surface energies of metals in both liquid and solid states. Applied Surface Science, 257. 6372-6379 doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.01.123

Advanced
   -   Only viewable:
Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleSurface energies of metals in both liquid and solid states
JournalApplied Surface Science
AuthorsAqra, FathiAuthor
Ayyad, AhmedAuthor
Year2011 (May)Volume257
PublisherElsevier BV
DOIdoi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.01.123Search in ResearchGate
Generate Citation Formats
Mindat Ref. ID9916002Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:9916002:7
GUID0
Full ReferenceAqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed (2011) Surface energies of metals in both liquid and solid states. Applied Surface Science, 257. 6372-6379 doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.01.123
Plain TextAqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed (2011) Surface energies of metals in both liquid and solid states. Applied Surface Science, 257. 6372-6379 doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.01.123
In(n.d.) Applied Surface Science Vol. 257. Elsevier BV

See Also

These are possibly similar items as determined by title/reference text matching only.

Aqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed, Takrori, Fahed (2011) Model calculation of the surface tension of liquid Ga–Bi alloy. Applied Surface Science, 257. 3577-3580 doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.11.079
Aqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed (2014) Surface free energy of alkali and transition metal nanoparticles. Applied Surface Science, 314. 308-313 doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.07.004
Aqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed (2011) Theoretical temperature-dependence surface tension of pure liquid gold. Materials Letters, 65. 2124-2126 doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2011.04.063
Aqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed (2011) Surface tension of pure liquid bismuth and its temperature dependence: Theoretical calculations. Materials Letters, 65. 760-762 doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2010.11.038
Aqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed (2011) Theoretical Calculations of the Surface Tension of Liquid Transition Metals. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 42 (1). 5-8 doi:10.1007/s11663-010-9456-3
Aqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed (2011) Erratum to: Theoretical Calculations of the Surface Tension of Liquid Transition Metals. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 42 (2). 435 doi:10.1007/s11663-011-9487-4
Aqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed (2011) Surface Tension of Liquid Alkali, Alkaline, and Main Group Metals: Theoretical Treatment and Relationship Investigations. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 42 (9). 2680-2684 doi:10.1007/s11661-011-0686-z
Aqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed (2011) Theoretical calculations of the surface tension of Ag(1−x)–Cu(x) liquid alloys. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 509. 5736-5739 doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.02.148
Aqra, Fathi, Ayyad, Ahmed (2011) Theoretical Estimation of Temperature-Dependent Surface Tension of Liquid Antimony, Boron, and Sulfur. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 42 (3). 437-440 doi:10.1007/s11663-011-9506-5
Ayyad, Ahmed H. (2010) Theoretical calculation of the temperature coefficient of surface excess entropy of pure liquid metals. Applied Surface Science, 256. 4081-4083 doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.01.086
Takrori, Fahed M., Ayyad, Ahmed (2017) Surface energy of metal alloy nanoparticles. Applied Surface Science, 401. 65-68 doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.12.208
 
and/or  
Mindat.org is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2025, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: September 20, 2025 17:28:37
Go to top of page