Yao, Wei, Liu, Peng, Li, Guowu, Sun, Ningyue, Yang, Wenqiang, Jiang, Chengyao, Du, Wei, Zhang, Chao, Song, Wenlei, Cook, Nigel J., Mao, and Jingwen (2024) Yuchuanite-(Y), Y2(CO3)3·H2O, a new hydrous yttrium carbonate mineral from the Yushui Cu deposit, South China. American Mineralogist, 109 (3) 599-605
Reference Type | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | ||
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Title | Yuchuanite-(Y), Y2(CO3)3·H2O, a new hydrous yttrium carbonate mineral from the Yushui Cu deposit, South China. | ||
Journal | American Mineralogist | ||
Authors | Yao, Wei | Author | |
Liu, Peng | Author | ||
Li, Guowu | Author | ||
Sun, Ningyue | Author | ||
Yang, Wenqiang | Author | ||
Jiang, Chengyao | Author | ||
Du, Wei | Author | ||
Zhang, Chao | Author | ||
Song, Wenlei | Author | ||
Cook, Nigel J. | Author | ||
Mao, and Jingwen | Author | ||
Year | 2024 (March) | Volume | < 109 > |
Issue | < 3 > | ||
Original Entry | Wei Yao, Peng Liu, Guowu Li, Ningyue Sun, Wenqiang Yang, Chengyao Jiang, Wei Du, Chao Zhang, Wenlei Song, Nigel J. Cook, and Jingwen Mao (2023) Yuchuanite-(Y), Y2(CO3)3·H2O, a new hydrous yttrium carbonate mineral from the Yushui Cu deposit, South China. American Mineralogist, in press. | ||
Classification | Not set | LoC | Not set |
Mindat Ref. ID | 16143784 | Long-form Identifier | mindat:1:5:16143784:8 |
GUID | 0 | ||
Full Reference | Yao, Wei, Liu, Peng, Li, Guowu, Sun, Ningyue, Yang, Wenqiang, Jiang, Chengyao, Du, Wei, Zhang, Chao, Song, Wenlei, Cook, Nigel J., Mao, and Jingwen (2024) Yuchuanite-(Y), Y2(CO3)3·H2O, a new hydrous yttrium carbonate mineral from the Yushui Cu deposit, South China. American Mineralogist, 109 (3) 599-605 | ||
Plain Text | Yao, Wei, Liu, Peng, Li, Guowu, Sun, Ningyue, Yang, Wenqiang, Jiang, Chengyao, Du, Wei, Zhang, Chao, Song, Wenlei, Cook, Nigel J., Mao, and Jingwen (2024) Yuchuanite-(Y), Y2(CO3)3·H2O, a new hydrous yttrium carbonate mineral from the Yushui Cu deposit, South China. American Mineralogist, 109 (3) 599-605 | ||
In | Link this record to the correct parent record (if possible) | ||
Abstract/Notes | A new mineral species, yuchuanite-(Y), ideally Y2(CO3)3·H2O, has been discovered and characterized in the Yushui Cu deposit in South China. The mineral occurs in bedded/massive ore and is associated with bornite, chalcopyrite, galena, sphalerite, bastnäsite-(Y), xenotime-(Y), anhydrite, and quartz. Individual crystals range in size from 30 to 300 μm. No twinning is observed. The mineral is colorless and transparent with a vitreous luster. The calculated density is 3.62 g/cm3 . An electron microprobe analysis yields the empirical formula (based on 10 O apfu), (Y1.61Yb0.11Er0.11Dy0.08Ho0.03 Gd0.02Tm0.02)Σ1.99(CO3)3·H2O. Yuchuanite-(Y) is triclinic, with space group P1 (#2), Z = 6, and unit-cell parameters a = 6.2134(3) Å, b = 8.9697(3) Å, c = 19.9045(7) Å, α = 91.062(3)°, β = 90.398(3)°, γ = 91.832(3)°, and V = 1108.54(8) Å3 . The structure is constructed from (110) sheets of eight-coordinated Y polyhedra and C trigonal planar groups. All Y polyhedra are linked by shared edges. The Y atoms occupy six independent crystallographic sites of two different coordination types: [YO7(H2O)] and [YO8]. The chemical composition of yuchuanite-(Y) is similar to tengerite-(Y), Y2(CO3)3·2–3H2O, but is distinct in the crystal structure, such as crystal system, space group, and unit cell, from that of tengerite-(Y). The Y polyhedra of tengerite-(Y) are nine-coordinated, while those of yuchuanite-(Y) are eight-coordinated. Moreover, their structures could be both described as sheet structures built up from Y polyhedra and CO3 trigonal planar groups but link together in significantly different ways. Thus, yuchuanite-(Y) is not a polytype of tengerite-(Y) but is an independent mineral species. |
Mineral Pages
Mineral | Citation Details |
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Yuchuanite-(Y) |
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