Vote for your favorite mineral in #MinCup25! - Kosmochlor vs. Azurite
It's a battle of green vs blue as rare but vibrant chromium-bearing kosmochlor up against the deep blue copper alteration mineral azurite.
Log InRegister
Quick Links : The Mindat ManualThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
Home PageAbout MindatThe Mindat ManualHistory of MindatCopyright StatusWho We AreContact UsAdvertise on Mindat
Donate to MindatCorporate SponsorshipSponsor a PageSponsored PagesMindat AdvertisersAdvertise on Mindat
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic Time
Minerals by PropertiesMinerals by ChemistryAdvanced Locality SearchRandom MineralRandom LocalitySearch by minIDLocalities Near MeSearch ArticlesSearch GlossaryMore Search Options
Search For:
Mineral Name:
Locality Name:
Keyword(s):
 
The Mindat ManualAdd a New PhotoRate PhotosLocality Edit ReportCoordinate Completion ReportAdd Glossary Item
Mining CompaniesStatisticsUsersMineral MuseumsClubs & OrganizationsMineral Shows & EventsThe Mindat DirectoryDevice SettingsThe Mineral Quiz
Photo SearchPhoto GalleriesSearch by ColorNew Photos TodayNew Photos YesterdayMembers' Photo GalleriesPast Photo of the Day GalleryPhotography

Santoro, Licia; Bertone, Viviane; Ferrando, Simona; Groppo, Chiara (2025) New Insights into Graphite Deposits in Chisone and Germanasca Valleys (Dora-Maira Massif, Western Italian Alps): Scientific Advances and Applied Perspectives. Minerals, 15 (5). doi:10.3390/min15050455

Advanced
   -   Only viewable:
Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleNew Insights into Graphite Deposits in Chisone and Germanasca Valleys (Dora-Maira Massif, Western Italian Alps): Scientific Advances and Applied Perspectives
JournalMinerals
AuthorsSantoro, LiciaAuthor
Bertone, VivianeAuthor
Ferrando, SimonaAuthor
Groppo, ChiaraAuthor
Year2025Volume<   15   >
Issue<   5   >
URL
DOIdoi:10.3390/min15050455Search in ResearchGate
Generate Citation Formats
Classification
Not set
LoC
Not set
Mindat Ref. ID18346026Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:18346026:8
GUID0
Full ReferenceSantoro, Licia; Bertone, Viviane; Ferrando, Simona; Groppo, Chiara (2025) New Insights into Graphite Deposits in Chisone and Germanasca Valleys (Dora-Maira Massif, Western Italian Alps): Scientific Advances and Applied Perspectives. Minerals, 15 (5). doi:10.3390/min15050455
Plain TextSantoro, Licia; Bertone, Viviane; Ferrando, Simona; Groppo, Chiara (2025) New Insights into Graphite Deposits in Chisone and Germanasca Valleys (Dora-Maira Massif, Western Italian Alps): Scientific Advances and Applied Perspectives. Minerals, 15 (5). doi:10.3390/min15050455
InLink this record to the correct parent record (if possible)
Abstract/NotesGraphite is a critical raw material due to its pivotal role in the green transition; hence, there is a renewed interest in its exploration across Europe. The Chisone and Germanasca Valleys (Piemonte, IT) were home to significant graphite exploitation until the 20th century, owing to the widespread presence of graphite ore bodies hosted in the metasedimentary succession of the Pinerolo Unit in the Dora-Maira Massif (Western Alps). This contribution presents a renewed study on the geology, mineralogy, petrography, and geochemistry of graphite ores and their host rocks, employing OM, SEM-EDS, and BSE, μRaman, and ICP-OES/MS and INAA analyses. Mineralization occurs in two metasedimentary successions: (i) the Bourcet-type succession (meta-conglomerates and meta-sandstones intercalated with meta-siltstones/metapelites) and (ii) the Pons-type succession (meta-siltstones/metapelites intercalated with minor meta-arenites). Graphite occurs as (i) high-purity, fine-grained crystals dispersed within or concentrated in layers along the regional schistosity, or (ii) low-purity, coarse-grained crystals within shear zones. Based on crystallinity, three types of graphite were distinguished: high (Type I), intermediate (Type II), and poor (Type III) crystalline graphite, likely formed under different genetic conditions. The comparison of these findings has implications for future exploration and provides new insights into the metallogeny and geological evolution of the area.

Map of Localities

Locality Pages

LocalityCitation Details
Clot di Boulard Mine, Pomaretto, Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont, Italy
Pons Mine, Pomaretto, Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont, Italy
Pramollo, Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont, Italy
West Siassera Mine, Pramollo, Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont, Italy
Garnier Mine, Roure, Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont, Italy

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Dora-Maira Massif, Piedmont, Italy Albite, Amphibolite, Apatite, Biotite, Breccia, Chlorite Group, Chloritoid, Conglomerate, Eclogite, Epidote, Fault-breccia, Garnet Group, Glaucophane, Gneiss, Goethite, Graphite, Graphite schist, Igneous rock, Ilmenite, Jarosite, Lawsonite, Marble, Meta-arenite, Metadiorite, Metamudstone, Monazite Group, Mudstone, Muscovite, Oligoclase, Orthogneiss, Paragneiss, Phengite, Phyllosilicate, Pyrite, Quartz, Rutile, Sandstone, Schist, Siltstone, Slate, White mica, Xenotime, Zircon


See Also

These are possibly similar items as determined by title/reference text matching only.

 
and/or  
Mindat.org is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2025, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: September 9, 2025 10:38:36
Go to top of page