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Morrison, Shaunna M., Blake, David F., Bristow, Thomas F., Castle, Nicholas, Chipera, Steve J., Craig, Patricia I., Downs, Robert T., Eleish, Ahmed, Hazen, Robert M., Meusburger, Johannes M., Ming, Douglas W., Morris, Richard V., Pandey, Aditi, Prabhu, Anirudh, Rampe, Elizabeth B., Sarrazin, Philippe C., Simpson, Sarah L., Thorpe, Michael T., Treiman, Allan H., Tu, Valerie, Tutolo, Benjamin M., Vaniman, David T., Vasavada, Ashwin R., Yen, Albert S. (2024) Expanded Insights into Martian Mineralogy: Updated Analysis of Gale Crater’s Mineral Composition via CheMin Crystal Chemical Investigations. Minerals, 14 (8) doi:10.3390/min14080773

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleExpanded Insights into Martian Mineralogy: Updated Analysis of Gale Crater’s Mineral Composition via CheMin Crystal Chemical Investigations
JournalMinerals
AuthorsMorrison, Shaunna M.Author
Blake, David F.Author
Bristow, Thomas F.Author
Castle, NicholasAuthor
Chipera, Steve J.Author
Craig, Patricia I.Author
Downs, Robert T.Author
Eleish, AhmedAuthor
Hazen, Robert M.Author
Meusburger, Johannes M.Author
Ming, Douglas W.Author
Morris, Richard V.Author
Pandey, AditiAuthor
Prabhu, AnirudhAuthor
Rampe, Elizabeth B.Author
Sarrazin, Philippe C.Author
Simpson, Sarah L.Author
Thorpe, Michael T.Author
Treiman, Allan H.Author
Tu, ValerieAuthor
Tutolo, Benjamin M.Author
Vaniman, David T.Author
Vasavada, Ashwin R.Author
Yen, Albert S.Author
Year2024Volume<   14   >
Issue<   8   >
URL
DOIdoi:10.3390/min14080773Search in ResearchGate
Generate Citation Formats
Classification
Not set
LoC
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Mindat Ref. ID17517234Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:17517234:6
GUID0
Full ReferenceMorrison, Shaunna M., Blake, David F., Bristow, Thomas F., Castle, Nicholas, Chipera, Steve J., Craig, Patricia I., Downs, Robert T., Eleish, Ahmed, Hazen, Robert M., Meusburger, Johannes M., Ming, Douglas W., Morris, Richard V., Pandey, Aditi, Prabhu, Anirudh, Rampe, Elizabeth B., Sarrazin, Philippe C., Simpson, Sarah L., Thorpe, Michael T., Treiman, Allan H., Tu, Valerie, Tutolo, Benjamin M., Vaniman, David T., Vasavada, Ashwin R., Yen, Albert S. (2024) Expanded Insights into Martian Mineralogy: Updated Analysis of Gale Crater’s Mineral Composition via CheMin Crystal Chemical Investigations. Minerals, 14 (8) doi:10.3390/min14080773
Plain TextMorrison, Shaunna M., Blake, David F., Bristow, Thomas F., Castle, Nicholas, Chipera, Steve J., Craig, Patricia I., Downs, Robert T., Eleish, Ahmed, Hazen, Robert M., Meusburger, Johannes M., Ming, Douglas W., Morris, Richard V., Pandey, Aditi, Prabhu, Anirudh, Rampe, Elizabeth B., Sarrazin, Philippe C., Simpson, Sarah L., Thorpe, Michael T., Treiman, Allan H., Tu, Valerie, Tutolo, Benjamin M., Vaniman, David T., Vasavada, Ashwin R., Yen, Albert S. (2024) Expanded Insights into Martian Mineralogy: Updated Analysis of Gale Crater’s Mineral Composition via CheMin Crystal Chemical Investigations. Minerals, 14 (8) doi:10.3390/min14080773
InLink this record to the correct parent record (if possible)
Abstract/NotesThis study presents mineral composition estimates of rock and sediment samples analyzed with the CheMin X-ray diffraction instrument on board the NASA Mars Science Laboratory rover, Curiosity, in Gale crater, Mars. Mineral composition is estimated using crystal-chemically derived algorithms applied to X-ray diffraction data, specifically unit-cell parameters. The mineral groups characterized include those found in major abundance by the CheMin instrument (i.e., feldspar, olivine, pyroxene, and spinel oxide). In addition to estimating the composition of the major mineral phases observed in Gale crater, we place their compositions in a stratigraphic context and provide a comparison to that of martian meteorites. This work provides expanded insights into the mineralogy and chemistry of the martian surface.

Locality Pages

LocalityCitation Details
Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Mars
Buckskin, Pahrump Hills, Lower Mt. Sharp, Aeolis Mons (Mount Sharp), Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Mars
Confidence Hills, Pahrump Hills, Lower Mt. Sharp, Aeolis Mons (Mount Sharp), Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Mars
Mojave 2, Pahrump Hills, Lower Mt. Sharp, Aeolis Mons (Mount Sharp), Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Mars
Telegraph Peak, Pahrump Hills, Lower Mt. Sharp, Aeolis Mons (Mount Sharp), Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Mars
Stimson Formation, Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Mars
Big Sky, Stimson Formation, Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Mars
Greenhorn, Stimson Formation, Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Mars

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Windjana drill site, Kimberley formation, Lower Mt. Sharp, Aeolis Mons (Mount Sharp), Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Marsβ“˜ Enstatite, β“˜ Forsterite, β“˜ Ilmenite, β“˜ Magnetite
Buckskin, Pahrump Hills, Lower Mt. Sharp, Aeolis Mons (Mount Sharp), Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Marsβ“˜ Anhydrite, β“˜ Cristobalite, β“˜ Magnetite, β“˜ Plagioclase, β“˜ Sanidine, β“˜ Tridymite
Confidence Hills, Pahrump Hills, Lower Mt. Sharp, Aeolis Mons (Mount Sharp), Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Marsβ“˜ Augite, β“˜ Enstatite, β“˜ Forsterite, β“˜ Hematite, β“˜ Ilmenite, β“˜ Jarosite, β“˜ K Feldspar, β“˜ Magnetite, β“˜ Pigeonite, β“˜ Plagioclase, β“˜ Quartz
Mojave 2, Pahrump Hills, Lower Mt. Sharp, Aeolis Mons (Mount Sharp), Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Marsβ“˜ Apatite, β“˜ Augite, β“˜ Forsterite, β“˜ Hematite, β“˜ Ilmenite, β“˜ Jarosite, β“˜ Magnetite, β“˜ Pigeonite, β“˜ Plagioclase, β“˜ Quartz
Telegraph Peak, Pahrump Hills, Lower Mt. Sharp, Aeolis Mons (Mount Sharp), Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Marsβ“˜ Anhydrite, β“˜ Apatite, β“˜ Augite, β“˜ Bassanite, β“˜ Cristobalite, β“˜ Enstatite, β“˜ Hematite, β“˜ Ilmenite, β“˜ Jarosite, β“˜ K Feldspar, β“˜ Magnetite, β“˜ Opal, β“˜ Opal-CT, β“˜ Plagioclase, β“˜ Quartz
Cumberland drill site, Yellowknife Bay, Aeolis Palus, Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Marsβ“˜ Anhydrite, β“˜ Forsterite, β“˜ Plagioclase, β“˜ Sanidine
John Klein drill site, Yellowknife Bay, Aeolis Palus, Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Marsβ“˜ Albite, β“˜ Andesine, β“˜ Forsterite, β“˜ Sanidine
Rocknest eolian deposit, Yellowknife Bay, Aeolis Palus, Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Marsβ“˜ Forsterite, β“˜ Sanidine
Big Sky, Stimson Formation, Gale Crater, Aeolis quadrangle, Marsβ“˜ Anhydrite, β“˜ Hematite, β“˜ Magnetite, β“˜ Orthopyroxene Subgroup, β“˜ Pigeonite, β“˜ Plagioclase, β“˜ Quartz, β“˜ Sandstone, β“˜ Tridymite


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